Femur

Femur — the thigh bone

Anatomy

Short definition

The long load-bearing thigh bone; anchor for quads, hamstrings, glutes.

Full definition

Femur — the longest bone in the body (≈42–50 % of standing height). Its head fits the acetabulum (hip joint); its distal end forms the knee. Quadriceps (anterior), hamstrings (posterior), adductors (medial) and glutes (superior) anchor to it. Bone mass ≈ 1.5–2 % of body mass (≈0.35–0.45 kg in an adult).

Examples

Femoral head — the proximal end fitting the pelvis.

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